Constitution of the State of Idaho: July 3, 1890 (as Amended to November 8, 2022) (Idaho)
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- Preamble
- Main Text
- Art.I Declaration of Rights
- s.1 Inalienable Rights of Man.
- s.2 Political Power Inherent in the People.
- s.3 State Inseparable Part of Union.
- s.4 Guaranty of Religious Liberty.
- s.5 Right of Habeas Corpus.
- s.6 Right to Bail—Cruel and Unusual Punishments Prohibited.
- s.7 Right to Trial by Jury.
- s.8 Prosecution only by Indictment or Information.
- s.9 Freedom of Speech.
- s.10 Right of Assembly.
- s.11 Right to Keep and Bear Arms.
- s.12 Military Subordinate to Civil Power.
- s.13 Guaranties in Criminal Actions and Dueprocess of Law.
- s.14 Right of Eminent Domain.
- s.15 Imprisonment for Debt Prohibited.
- s.16 Bills of Attainder, Etc. Prohibited.
- s.17 Unreasonable Searches and Seizures Prohibited.
- s.18 Justice to be Freely and Speedily Administered.
- s.19 Right of Suffrage Guarantied.
- s.20 No Property Qualification Required of Electors—Exceptions.
- s.21 Reserved Rights not Impaired.
- s.22 Rights of crime victims.
- s.23 The Rights to Hunt, Fish and Trap.
- Art.II Distribution of Powers
- Art.III Legislative Department
- s.1 Legislative Power—Enacting Clause—Referendum—Initiative.
- s.2 Membership of House and Senate.
- s.3 Term of Office.
- s.4 Apportionment of Legislature.
- s.5 Senatorial and Representative Districts.
- s.6 Qualifications of Members.
- s.7 Privilege from Arrest.
- s.8 Sessions of Legislature.
- s.9 Powers of Each House.
- s.10 Quorum, Adjournments and Organization.
- s.11 Expulsion of Members.
- s.12 Secret Sessions Prohibited.
- s.13 Journal.
- s.14 Origin and Amendment of Bills.
- s.15 Manner of Passing Bills.
- s.16 Unity of Subject and Title.
- s.17 Technical Terms to be Avoided.
- s.18 Amendments to be Published in Full.
- s.19 Local and Special Laws Prohibited.
- s.20 Gambling Prohibited.
- s.21 Signature of Bills and Resolutions.
- s.22 When Acts Take Effect.
- s.23 Compensation of Members.
- s.24 Promotion of Temperance and Morality.
- s.25 Oath of Office.
- s.26 Power and Authority Over Intoxicating Liquors.
- s.27 Continuity of State and Local Governmental Operations.
- s.28 Marriage.
- s.29 Legislative Response to Administrative Rules.
- Art.IV Executive Department
- s.1 Executive officers Listed—Term of Office—Place of Residence—Duties.
- s.2 Election of Officers.
- s.3 Qualifications of Officers.
- s.4 Governor is Commander of Militia.
- s.5 Supreme Executive Power Vested in Governor.
- s.6 Governor to Appoint Officers.
- s.7 The Pardoning Power.
- s.8 Governor May Require Reports—Messages to Legislature.
- s.9 Extra Sessions of Legislature.
- s.10 Veto Power.
- s.11 Disapproval of Appropriation Bills.
- s.12 Lieutenant Governor to Act as Governor.
- s.13 Lieutenant Governor is President of Senate.
- s.14 President Pro Tempore to Act as Governor.
- s.15 Great Seal of the State.
- s.16 Grants and Permissions.
- s.17 Accounts and Reports of Officers.
- s.18 Board of Examiners.
- s.19 Salaries and Fees of Officers. [Repealed]
- s.20 Departments Limited.
- Art.V Judicial Department
- s.1 Forms of Action Abolished.
- s.2 Judicial Power—Where Vested.
- s.3 Impeachments—Where and How Tried.
- s.4 Impeachments—Where and How Tried—Conviction—Impeachment of Governor.
- s.5 Treason Defined and Limited.
- s.6 Supreme Court—Number of Justices—Term of Office—Calling of District Judge to Sit with Court.
- s.7 Justices Prohibited from Holding other Offices.
- s.8 Terms of Supreme Court.
- s.9 Original and Appellate Jurisdiction of Supreme Court.
- s.10 Jurisdiction over Claims Against the State.
- s.11 District Courts—Judges and Terms.
- s.12 Residence of Judges—Holding Court out of District—Service by Retired Justices and Judges.
- s.13 Power of Legislature Respecting Courts.
- s.14 Special Courts in Cities and Towns.
- s.15 Clerk of Supreme Court.
- s.16 Clerks of District Courts—Election—Term of Office.
- s.17 Salaries of Justices and Judges.
- s.18 Prosecuting Attorneys—Term of Office—Qualifications.
- s.19 Vacancies—How Filled.
- s.20 Jurisdiction of District Court.
- s.21 Jurisdiction of Probate Courts.
- s.22 Jurisdiction of Justices of the Peace.
- s.23 Qualifications of District Judges.
- s.24 Judicial Districts Enumerated.
- s.25 Defects in Law to be Reported by Judges.
- s.26 Court Procedure to be General and Uniform.
- s.27 Change in Compensation of Officers.
- s.28 Removal of Judicial Officers.
- Art.VI Suffrage and Elections
- s.1 Secret Ballot Guaranteed.
- s.2 Qualifications of Electors.
- s.3 Disqualification of Certain Persons.
- s.4 Legislature may Prescribe Additional Qualifications.
- s.5 Residence for Voting Purposes not Lost or Gained.
- s.6 Recall of Officers Authorized.
- s.7 Nonpartisan Selection of Supreme and District Judges.
- Art.VII Finance and Revenue
- s.1 Fiscal Year.
- s.2 Revenue to be Provided by Taxation.
- s.3 Property to be Defined and Classified.
- s.4 Public Property Exempt from Taxation.
- s.5 Taxes to be Uniform—Exemptions.
- s.6 Municipal Corporations to Impose their Own Taxes.
- s.7 State Taxes to be Paid in Full.
- s.8 Corporate Property Must be Taxed.
- s.9 Maximum Rate of Taxation.
- s.10 Making Profit from Public Money Prohibited.
- s.11 Expenditure not to Exceed Appropriation.
- s.12 State Tax Commission, Members, Terms, Appointment, Vacancies, Duties, Power—County Boards of Equalization, Duties.
- s.13 Money—How Drawn from Treasury.
- s.14 Money—How Drawn from County Treasuries.
- s.15 Legislature to Provide System of County Finance.
- s.16 Legislature to Pass Necessary Laws.
- s.17 Gasoline Taxes and Motor Vehicle Registration Fees to be Expended on Highways.
- s.18 Idaho Millennium Permanent Endowment Fund—Idaho Millennium Income Fund—Idaho Millennium Fund.
- Art.VIII Public Indebtedness and Subsidies
- s.1 Limitation on Public Indebtedness.
- s.2 Loan of State’s Credit Prohibited—Holding Stock in Corporation Prohibited—Development of Water Power.
- s.2A Municipal Bond Bank Authority.
- s.3 Limitations on County and Municipal Indebtedness.
- s.3A Environmental Pollution Control Revenue Bonds—Election on Issuance.
- s.3B Port District Facilities and Projects—Revenue Bond Financing.
- s.3C Hospitals and Health Services Authorized—Activities and Financing.
- s.3D Municipal Electric Systems—Authorized Indebtedness.
- s.3E Airports and Air Navigation Facilities—Airport Related Projects—Revenue and Special Facility Bond Financing.
- s.4 County, Etc., Not to Loan or Give its Credit.
- s.5 Special Revenue Financing.
- Art.IX Education and School Lands
- s.1 Legislature to Establish System of Free Schools.
- s.2 Board of Education.
- s.3 Public School Permanent Endowment Fund to Remain Intact.
- s.4 Public School Permanent Endowment Fund Defined.
- s.5 Sectarian Appropriations Prohibited.
- s.6 Religious Test and Teaching in Public School Prohibited.
- s.7 State Board of Land Commissioners.
- s.8 Location and Disposition of Public Lands.
- s.9 Compulsory Attendance at School.
- s.10 State University—Location, Regents, Tuition, Fees and Lands.
- s.11 Investing Permanent Endowment Funds.
- Art.X Public Institutions
- Art.XI Corporations, Public and Private
- s.1 Certain Grants and Charters Invalidated.
- s.2 Special Charters Prohibited.
- s.3 Revocation and Alteration of Charters.
- s.4 Cumulative Voting.
- s.5 Regulation and Control of Railroads.
- s.6 Equal Transportation Rights Guaranteed.
- s.7 Acceptance of Constitution by Corporations.
- s.8 Right of Eminent Domain and Police Power Reserved.
- s.9 Increase in Capital Stock.
- s.10 Regulation of Foreign Corporations.
- s.11 Constructing Railroad in City or Town.
- s.12 Retroactive Laws Favoring Corporations Prohibited.
- s.13 Telegraph and Telephone Companies.
- s.14 Consolidation of Corporations with Foreign Corporations.
- s.15 Transfer of Franchises.
- s.16 Term “Corporation” Defined.
- s.17 Liability of Stockholders—Dues.
- s.18 Combinations in Restraint of Trade Prohibited.
- Art.XII Corporations, Municipal
- Art.XIII Immigration and Labor
- s.1 Bureau of Immigration—Commissioner.
- s.2 Protection and Hours of Labor.
- s.3 Restrictions on Convict Labor.[Repealed].
- s.4 Child Labor in Mines Prohibited.
- s.5 Aliens Not to be Employed on Public Work.
- s.6 Mechanics’ Liens to be Provided.
- s.7 Boards of Arbitration.
- s.8 Duties and Compensation of Commissioner.
- Art.XIV Militia
- Art.XV Water Rights
- s.1 Use of Waters a Public Use.
- s.2 Right to Collect Rates a Franchise.
- s.3 Water of Natural Stream—Right to Appropriate—State’S Regulatory Power—Priorities.
- s.4 Continuing Rights to Water Guaranteed.
- s.5 Priorities and Limitations on Use.
- s.6 Establishment of Maximum Rates.
- s.7 State Water Resource Agency.
- Art.XVI Livestock
- Art.XVII State Boundaries
- Art.XVIII County Organization
- s.1 Existing Counties Recognized.
- s.2 Removal of County Seats.
- s.3 Division of Counties.
- s.4 New Counties—Size and Valuation.
- s.4A Consolidation of Counties.
- s.5 System of County Government.
- s.6 County Officers.
- s.7 County Officers—Salaries.
- s.8 County Officers—How Paid.
- s.9 County Officers—Liability for Fees.
- s.10 Board of County Commissioners.
- s.11 Duties of Officers.
- s.12 Optional Forms of County Government.
- Art.XIX Apportionment
- Art.XX Amendments
- Art.XXI Schedule and Ordinance
- s.1 Judicial Proceedings Continued.
- s.2 Laws Continued in Force.
- s.3 Territorial Fines and Forfeitures Accrue to State.
- s.4 Territorial Bonds and Obligations Pass to State.
- s.5 Territorial Officers to Continue in Office.
- s.6 Submission of Constitution to Electors.
- s.7 When Constitution Takes Effect.
- s.8 Election Proclamation to be Issued.
- s.9 Election to be Ordered—Conduct of Election.
- s.10 Canvass of Election Returns.
- s.11 Certificates of Election.
- s.12 Qualifications of Officers.
- s.13 Tenure of Office.
- s.14 Convention of First Legislature.
- s.15 Legislature to Pass Necessary Laws.
- s.16 Transfer of Cases to State Courts.
- s.17 Seals of Courts.
- s.18 Transfer of Probate Matters.
- s.19 Religious Freedom Guaranteed—Disclaimer of Title to Indian Lands.
- s.20 Adoption of Federal Constitution.
- Art.I Declaration of Rights
- [18.97.9.170]
- 18.97.9.170
