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Contents
- Preliminary Material
- Main Text
- Part One The History of the New Jersey Constitution
- Part Two The New Jersey Constitution and Commentary
- Preliminary Material
- Preamble
- Art.I Rights and Privileges
- Natural and Unalienable Rights
- Equal Protection
- Privacy
- Due Process of Law
- Property Rights
- Political Power; Object of Government
- Rights of Conscience; Religious Freedom
- Establishment of Religious Sect; Religious or Racial Test for Public Office
- Denial of Rights; Discrimination; Segregation
- Liberty of Speech and of the Press; Libel; Province of Jury
- Freedom from Unreasonable Searches and Seizures; Warrant
- Presentment or Indictment of Grand Jury; Necessity; Exceptions
- Trial by Jury; Jury of Six Persons; Verdict in Civil Causes; Trial of Mental Incompetency without Jury
- Rights of Persons Accused of Crime
- Double Jeopardy; Bail
- Excessive Bail or Fines; Cruel and Unusual Punishments
- Imprisonment for Debt or Militia Fine
- Habeas Corpus
- Military Subordinate to Civil Power
- Quartering of Soldiers
- Treason
- Right of Assembly and Petition
- Persons in Private Employment; Right to Organize; Collective Bargaining; Public Employees
- Private Property for Public Use
- Saving Clause
- Victims’ Rights
- Minimum Wage
- Art.II Elections and Suffrage
- Art.III Distribution of the Powers of Government
- Art.IV Legislative
- s.I Legislature
- s.II Composition of Senate and General Assembly
- s.III Apportionment
- s.IV Legislative Rules and Procedure; Compensation
- Vacancies
- Each House to Judge Its Own Members; Quorum; Absent Members
- Officers; Rules of Procedure; Punishment for Members
- Journals
- Adjournments
- Bills and Joint Resolutions; Reading; Majority Vote Recorded in Journal
- Compensation; No Other Allowance or Emoluments
- Compensation; No Increase or Decrease until after Next Election
- Immunity of Members
- s.V Members of Legislature
- No Member to Take Position Created, or for Which Emoluments Increased, During Term of Election
- Commission to Assist in Legislative Functions
- Member’s Seat to Become Vacant upon Assuming Federal or State Office
- Federal or State Officers, and Judges, Not Entitled to Seat in Legislature
- No Legislative Appointment of Executive or Judicial Officers; State Auditor
- s.VI Laws Authorized
- s.VII Laws Prohibited; Form of Laws
- No Legislative Divorce
- Laws Authorizing Gambling Prohibited; Exceptions
- No Bills of Attainder, Ex Post Facto Laws, Impairment of Contracts or Deprivation of Contractual Remedies
- Laws to Embrace but One Object, Expressed in Title; Exception
- Amendment or Revival of Laws
- Enacting Clause
- General Laws
- Private, Special or Local Laws; Notice
- Prohibited Private, Special or Local Laws
- Municipal or County Petition for Passage of Local Law; Adoption of Law by Ordinance or Vote of Electors
- Liberal Construction of Local Government Powers
- Disclosure of Sex Offenders
- Cannabis Amendment
- s.VIII Legislative Oath
- Art.V Executive
- s.I Governor
- Executive Power Vested in Governor
- Eligibility for Governor
- Federal and Other State Officers Ineligible; Acceptance of Other Office to Vacate Seat
- Election
- Term; Limitation to Two Successive Terms
- Vacancy; Devolution of Powers
- Failure to Qualify, Absence or Inability to Discharge Duties, Devolution of Powers
- Vacancy; Limitation on Failure to Qualify, Absence or Inability to Discharge Duties
- Election to Fill Unexpired Term
- Salary; No Increase or Decrease During Term
- Faithful Execution of Laws; Enforcement Powers
- Powers and Duties
- Power to Fill Vacancies by Appointment
- Veto Power; Procedure
- Item Veto for Appropriation Bills
- s.II Pardon and Parole
- s.III Militia
- s.IV Executive Branch
- Limitation on Number of Executive Departments
- Governor to Supervise and Appoint Heads of Executive Departments
- Secretary of State and Attorney General Nominated by Governor; Advice and Consent of Senate; Term
- Departments Headed by Boards; Appointment by Governor
- Governor May Investigate State Officers or Employees; Require Written Statements; Removal
- Executive Regulations to Be Filed and Published
- s.I Governor
- Art.VI Judicial
- Art.VII Public Officers and Employees
- Art.VIII Taxation and Finance
- s.I Tax Assessment, Exemptions, and Deductions
- Uniform Rules for Property Assessment; Agricultural Exception
- Exemptions by General Laws
- Deduction for Military Service; Surviving Spouse
- Deduction for Senior Citizens
- Homestead Rebate or Credit
- Laws Permitting Municipalities to Grant Abatements or Exceptions Authorized
- Personal Income Tax Dedicated to Reducing Property Taxes
- s.II Debt and Appropriations
- State Credit Not to Be Loaned
- Appropriations to Be Provided by Law; Single Annual Appropriation Bill; Balanced Budget
- Limit on State Debt
- Dedication of Portion of Motor Fuel Tax
- Limitation on Unfunded Mandates
- Dedication of Portion of Corporation Business Tax
- Dedication of Portion of Sales and Use Tax
- Employee Benefits Contributions Protected
- s.III Local Government Debt
- s.IV Public Schools
- s.V Riparian Lands
- s.I Tax Assessment, Exemptions, and Deductions
- Art.IX Amendments
- Art.X General Provisions
- Art.XI Schedule
- Further Material